PlanetScale vs Qdrant
Serverless MySQL (Vitess) and Postgres at scale
vs. Rust-based vector DB — high performance, OSS, managed cloud
Pricing tiers
PlanetScale
Postgres EBS single-node — PS-5
Single-node EBS, 512 MiB RAM, arm64. Entry point for Postgres.
$5/mo
Postgres EBS HA — PS-5
3-node (primary + 2 replicas), 512 MiB, arm64.
$15/mo
Vitess (non-Metal) — PS-10
Vitess MySQL sharded cluster, 1 GiB RAM.
$39/mo
Postgres Metal — M-10
3-node Metal, 1 GiB RAM + 10 GiB local storage. Much higher IOPS.
$50/mo
Vitess Metal — M-160
Vitess Metal, 16 GiB RAM + 110 GiB storage.
$609/mo
Enterprise
Custom agreements, dedicated regions, 99.99% SLA.
Custom
Qdrant
Free Forever
Single-node 0.5 vCPU / 1 GB RAM / 4 GB disk. Free cloud inference models.
Free
Standard
Usage-based. Dedicated resources, flexible scaling. 99.5% SLA. Backups + DR. Free inference tokens.
$0 base (usage-based)
Self-Host (OSS)
Apache 2.0 licensed. Run for free.
$0 base (usage-based)
Hybrid Cloud (BYOC)
Run managed cluster on your infra. Data stays in your network.
Custom
Premium
Min spend required. SSO + private VPC links. 99.9% SLA. 24x7 enterprise support.
Custom
Private Cloud
Dedicated + isolated. Custom SLA. Large enterprise.
Custom
Free-tier quotas head-to-head
Comparing pg-ebs-nonha-starter on PlanetScale vs free on Qdrant.
| Metric | PlanetScale | Qdrant |
|---|---|---|
| ha | 0 nodes | — |
| ram mib | 512 MiB | — |
Features
PlanetScale · 12 features
- Backups — Automated daily backups with retention.
- Database Branching — Git-like branches of your DB schema (not data). Create, diff, merge via deploy r…
- Deploy Requests — Schema changes in a feature branch get reviewed + auto-applied to main with zero…
- HIPAA — HIPAA-compliant deployments (Enterprise).
- Metal (NVMe) — Dedicated NVMe local storage. 10x IOPS vs EBS, latency-critical workloads.
- PgBouncer Pooler — Managed PgBouncer for Postgres clusters. Optional dedicated pooler.
- PlanetScale Boost — Query result cache with sub-ms reads.
- Point-in-Time Recovery — Restore cluster to any point within retention window.
- Postgres on PlanetScale — PostgreSQL 15+ with the same branching + deploy-request flow. Launched 2024.
- Query Insights — Per-query performance analytics, slow query tracking, explain plans.
- Read-only Regions — Route reads to the nearest region for lower latency.
- Vitess (MySQL at scale) — Horizontally-sharded MySQL (YouTube-scale) — original PlanetScale offering.
Qdrant · 13 features
- BYOC (Hybrid Cloud) — Managed Qdrant in your cloud account.
- Cloud Inference — Hosted embedding models for free tokens.
- Cluster Monitoring — Prometheus metrics + health.
- Collections — Typed collections with named vectors + payload schema.
- Distributed — Horizontal sharding + Raft replication.
- Hybrid Search — Sparse + dense + keyword in one query.
- Multi-Vector — Multiple vectors per point (text + image, etc.).
- Open Source — Apache 2.0 licensed.
- Payload Filters — Rich filter DSL with indexed fields.
- Quantization — Scalar + product + binary for memory reduction.
- RBAC — API-key scopes + roles.
- Snapshots + Restore — Backup + DR primitives.
- Sparse Vectors — BM25 + SPLADE sparse embeddings natively.
Developer interfaces
| Kind | PlanetScale | Qdrant |
|---|---|---|
| CLI | PlanetScale CLI (pscale) | — |
| SDK | @planetscale/database | go-client, java-client, qdrant-client (py), qdrant-client (rust), qdrant-dotnet, @qdrant/js-client-rest |
| REST | Management API | Qdrant REST API |
| MCP | PlanetScale MCP | Qdrant MCP |
| OTHER | MySQL Wire Protocol, Postgres Wire Protocol | Qdrant gRPC |
Staxly is an independent catalog of developer platforms. Outbound links to PlanetScale and Qdrant are plain references to their official websites. Pricing is verified against vendor pages at publication time — reconfirm before buying.
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